
The impact of service may include combat trauma, repeated exposure to threat, grief, moral conflict, loss of identity, difficulty trusting others, or the pressure to remain composed long after the danger has passed.
Therapy for veterans needs to understand more than symptoms. It needs to understand duty, loyalty, survival, transition, and the parts of experience that may not fit neatly into ordinary language.

Military culture can make it difficult to speak openly about fear, guilt, grief, anger, shame, or the experiences that continue to surface after service. Some veterans worry that civilian therapists will minimize what happened, pathologize them, or miss the moral complexity of what they carry.
Summit offers therapy that does not rush interpretation, reassurance, or resolution.
Dr. Jeanne Layne works with trauma and moral injury through a non-pathologizing lens — helping veterans understand what has been carried, protected, and left unresolved.

Our clinicians understand the unique demands of military life, including frequent relocations, deployments, reintegration, and the impact these experiences can have on mental health and relationships. We offer virtual therapy options that can adapt to changing schedules and locations, helping ensure continuity of care.
This approach can be especially helpful for those navigating base transitions, seeking privacy outside of military systems, or looking for support that aligns with their specific experiences and needs.


Therapy for veterans should account for military culture, service-related trauma, moral injury, transition, identity, and the difficulty of trusting someone outside that world. Veteran therapy needs clinical depth and respect for what service can require.
Many veterans avoid therapy because of stigma, privacy concerns, distrust, or past experiences of feeling misunderstood. What helps is a therapist who understands trauma, military culture, moral complexity, and the need to build trust before going deeper.
The best therapy for combat trauma depends on the person. Many veterans benefit from trauma-focused, somatic, relational, and depth-oriented care that can address both the nervous system and the meaning of what happened.
Yes. Veterans may be able to see a private therapist outside the VA. Summit is an out-of-network practice and provides virtual therapy for veterans located in PSYPACT-participating states.
Look for a therapist for veterans with experience in trauma, PTSD, moral injury, high-acuity emotional work, and service-related experiences. The right clinician should be able to listen without over-simplifying what you carry.
Veterans may experience PTSD, depression, anxiety, substance use concerns, sleep disturbance, moral injury, grief, anger, dissociation, or difficulty adjusting after service. These responses often make sense in the context of what the person has lived through.
In some cases, yes. Active duty service members may be able to see a private therapist online, depending on location, eligibility, confidentiality needs, and any relevant military requirements.
Coverage depends on the veteran’s benefits, referral status, and insurance plan. Summit is a strictly private pay clinic, so services are not billed directly to insurance or the VA. Some veterans pay privately or use out-of-network benefits. Clients should confirm coverage directly with the VA or their insurance provider.
Combat trauma refers to the experiences themselves — exposure to danger, violence, loss, or threat during service. PTSD refers to the psychological and nervous system responses that may develop after trauma.